Today In Indian History:Historical Events on August 31.

Today In Indian History:
Historical Events on August 31.

●  1897 – Thomas Edison patented the Kinetoscope, the first movie projector.

● 1920 – Khilafat movement started in India. It  was a pan-Islamist political protest campaign launched by Muslims of British India.

● 1936 – Radio Prague, the official international broadcasting station of the Czech Republic, went on the air.

● 1947 – Indian Standard Time (IST) was decided. Indian Standard Time is calculated based on 82.5°E longitude in the city of Mirzapur, Uttar Pradesh. Which is situated approximately on the corresponding longitude reference line.

● 1956 – The then President of India Rajendra Prasad approved the State Reorganization Bill.

● 1957 – The Federation of Malaya (now Malaysia) gained its independence from the United Kingdom.

● 1962 – Trinidad and Tobago became independent.

● 1968 – Successfully launched two-stage rounding rocket Rohini-MSV-1 in India.

● 1970 – Memorial of Swami Vivekananda was inaugurated by contemporaneous President of India V.V. Giri at Kanyakumari.

● 1971 – David Scott became the seventh person to walk on the Moon.

● 1983 – India’s satellite INSAT-1B is launched from the US space shuttle Challenger.

● 1996 – Pandurang Shastri Athavale was honored with Raman Magsaysay Award.

● 2008 – Government of India settled Amarnath land dispute.

Famous Birthdays & Birth Anniversaries on August 31.

●  1569 – Jahangir, 4th Mughal Emperor.

● 1870 – Maria Montessori, an Italian physician, and educator.

● 1888 – Kanailal Dutta, Indian revolutionary freedom fighter.

● 1907 – Ramon Magsaysay, Pilipino captain, engineer, and politician. 7th president of Philipines.

● 1919 – Amrita Pritam, Indian author, poet, and essay writer.  

● 1940 – Shivaji Samant, Indian author. Famous for his novel “Mrutyunjay” based on Mahabharata.

● 1942 – Bubu Imam, Indian environmental activist.

● 1969 – Javagal Shrinath, Indian Cricketer.

● 1987 – Kavin Bharati Mittal, Indian entrepreneur. Founder and CEO of Hike Messenger, the world’s sixth-largest mobile messaging application.

Death Anniversaries of famous people on August 31.

●  1422 – Henry V of England.

● 1995 – Sardar Biyant Singh, Former Chief Minister of Punjab, India.

● 1997 – Princess Dianna, Princess of Wales.

● 2002 – Martin D Kamen, Canadian physicist. He discovered the Carbon-14 element, which allows biologists to look inside the chemistry of living cells.

● 2012 – Kashiram Rana, Indian lawyer and politician.

● 2014 – Bapu, Indian film director, and screenwriter.

● 2014 –  Jimi Jamison, a Pop singer from Mississippi.

● 2020 – Pranab Mukharjee, Indian politician, 13th President of India.

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31-August-1569

Mirza Nur-ud-din Beig Mohammad Khan Salim aka Salim Mirza Jahangir, fourth Mughal Emperor and son of Akbar, was born at Fetehpur Sikri.

31-August-1751

Robert Clive, Britisher, at the age of 26 seizes Arcot in modern Tamil Nadu. He also checked the French advance in South India.

31-August-1870

Dr. Maria Montessori, great teacher, social worker and educationist, was born in Italy.

31-August-1914

Anil Kumar Chakravati, journalist, was born at Kusthia.

31-August-1919

Amrita Pritam, Punjabi poet, novelist and Gyanpeeth award winner, was born.

31-August-1925

Raut Benudhar, great poet and Hindi writer, was born at  Kenojhar in Orissa.

31-August-1928

Nehru report published in India; demands dominion status in British Empire.

31-August-1947

Nehru visits the riot-affected Punjab with Liaqat Ali and Sardar Patel.

31-August-1956

The President of India gave his consent to  the States Reorganistion Bill.

31-August-1967

Satyajit Ray receives the Ramon Magsaysay Award.

31-August-1968

Rohini MSV-I, the first Indian-made two-stage sounding rocket, successfully launched from Thumba.

31-August-1969

Javagal Srinath, cricketer (Indian right-arm pace bowler since 1991), was born in Mysore.

31-August-1978

Air Marshal Hrushikesh Moolgavkar PVSM, MVC, retired as the Air Officer Commanding, India Command.

31-August-1979